How To Use Vehicle Tie-Downs On A Towing Trailer

Vehicle tie-downs are one of the most important components involved in towing — whether you’re hauling a small car, an ATV, a motorcycle or any other vehicle. If the tie-downs are not secured correctly, your cargo can be severely damaged or worse — you could endanger yourself, your passengers and other motorists on the roadways. The following guidelines can help you and your vehicle stay safe.


Watch How the Vehicle is Loaded

If you are driving the vehicle onto the trailer, get another adult to help to make sure the vehicle is completely level and centered before engaging the emergency brake. Tie-downs are most effective when the weight is evenly distributed across the trailer and between each corner strap connection.

Use the Correct Ratchet and Axle Strap Rating

Nylon ratchet straps designed for the exact purpose of securing a vehicle are the only products you should use for tie-downs. Do not substitute a tow rope or any other extension unsuited for the weight and size of the towed vehicle. When towing a car, purchase four ratchet straps capable of handling the car’s weight – one for each tire’s corner. Also use four axle straps to increase the stability of the towing trailer’s cargo for maximum security.

Attach the Straps Correctly

The axle straps should be attached first, both in the front and rear of the vehicle, and the ratchet straps should be used to increase tension as needed. The axle straps connect to the axle housing or a solid component such as the chassis rail. Similarly, the ratchet straps should always connect to a piece of the suspension or chassis, not the body of the car. Attaching them to the body is not a secure approach and can require extensive auto body repair if damage results. Never attach any strap to a steering component or a fuel or brake line.

Verify Tie-Down Security

Once the vehicle is secure, begin your journey, but stop at a convenient rest stop or gas station after 10 to 20 miles. This is especially important if the tie-downs were brand new when attached, as they will be more prone to stretching out during first-time use. Walk around the trailer and test every strap for tightness. Closely examine the hitch, safety chain and wiring connections. If all appears secure, continue towing, but check all connections once again at every refuel and after any sharp maneuvers or sudden stops.


If you require assistance with towing, Stauffer’s Towing is the specialist you should call. They can ensure you are fully informed on all facts surrounding the towing process, from using vehicle tie-downs correctly to practicing safe driving tactics.

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